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Rig Guide
First thing to do is to check that your rig is installed in the boat
correctly. To do this, carry out the following procedures. Slacken off any added
back stay tension that has been applied so as to leave the rig as it is normally
set up. Also it pays to remove your sail if you have roller reefing.
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Taking a tape measure attach the end to the centre of the back edge of
the forestay rigging screw where it attaches to the stem head fitting. Now
measure to the front edge of the port and starboard cap shroud chain plates
and make sure this measurement is the same. If it is not then take the
shortest measurement and using a lead pencil place a mark on the deck on the
longer side. Next measure across the boat gunwale to gunwale, with the tape
going through these marks. This measurement when divided in half should equal
the centerline of the mast. (If it is slightly out say up to 10 mm don't
worry, but if it is more than this make a note in your log to move the mast
step next time the mast is out for maintenance. This will slightly effect
pointing on one tack to the other).
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Climb up on the cabin and sight up the sail track. This should run in a
straight line up the mast with no waves either sideway or fore'n'aft. Any
sideways kinks can be taken out with adjustment to the lowers and then the cap
shrouds. Remember half off one side, same amount on the other (always-small
adjustments). A slight bend forward is ok but only slight as the backstay
tensioner will take this out when it is applied.
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Taking the spinnaker halyard and making sure it is clear from the block
get one person to hold it to the pencil mark and so that the end of the snap
shackle just touches the deck, have the second person tension up the halyard
and cleat it off. Passing the spinnaker halyard around the front of the
forestay check the fit to the other side. If it is out then adjust the cap
shrouds until they are equal. The truck (top) of the mast will now be at 90
degrees to the deck.
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If you have had to adjust the cap shrouds then re-sight up the sail
track and adjust the lowers to get the mast straight again. Your mast will
now be "in chord"
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Remember that if your boat has heavy weather helm on the wind then the
mast may have too much aft rake. This can be corrected by moving it forward
(in chord) at the masthead. Too much weather helm means the rudder is at
quite an angle to the centerline of the boat too try and keep on course.
This angle has a marked breaking effect on boat speed and consequently the
apparent wind and pointing ability as the boat moves forward.
Kerry Blaymires
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Copyright NZ H28 Yacht Owners' Association
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